QINGDAO HUAQING AMUR FOUNDRY MACHINERY CO.,LTD.

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Shot Blasting Machine

Shot Blasting Machine

Description and Advantages of Shot Blasting Machine Wear Parts
The shot blasting machine constitutes the core component of shot blasting cleaning and strengthening equipment, with its operational efficiency and service life directly dependent upon the quality and compatibility of its wear parts.

Wear parts refer to components requiring periodic replacement due to impact, friction, and abrasion during the high-speed propulsion of steel shot (or other abrasives). Their types, characteristics, and advantages are crucial for controlling equipment maintenance costs and enhancing production efficiency.

Core Types and Description of Shot Blasting Machine Wear Parts The rate of wear for shot blasting machine components is closely related to the type of abrasive (steel shot, steel grit, steel wire cut shot), projection velocity, workpiece material, and processing volume.

 

No. Item Core function Causes of wear
1 Blade High-speed rotation propels the abrasive The prolonged impact of abrasive particles on the
impeller blade surfaces causes thinning, pitting, or notching of the blades. If the abrasive
contains impurities (such as iron fragments or sand grains), this exacerbates localised wear.
2 Control
cage
Controls the projection angle and range of the
abrasive, ensuring precise targeting of the designated area
Abrasive particles continuously rub against the inner
walls of the directional sleeve window during passage, causing window enlargement and edge blunting
3 Distributor Distributes the abrasive from the feed inlet evenly
between the impeller blades, preventing accumulation or uneven loading
Impact friction when abrasives enter the shot wheel,
coupled with wear from interaction with impeller blades, results in shallower tooth grooves and
inner wall abrasion on the shot wheel
4 Protect
board
Protects non-wear components such as the shot
blasting machine housing and bearings from direct abrasive impact
Rebounding abrasives repeatedly strike the surface of
the protective plate, causing surface wear, pitting, or perforation

 

Core wear parts primarily include the following categories:

Core Advantages of Premium Shot Blasting Wear Parts
‘Longevity, Efficiency, Cost, Safety’
1. Exceptional Material Adaptability for Significantly Extended Service Life
Premium wear parts utilise customised materials tailored to specific operating conditions, reducing wear rates at source:
2. High precision ensures stable shot blasting efficiency and workpiece quality. The machining accuracy of wear parts directly impacts the stability of abrasive trajectory: – Premium impeller blades maintain dimensional tolerances within ±0.5mm, with post-installation coaxiality error ≤0.1mm. This guarantees uniform abrasive distribution, preventing localised ‘over-blasting’ or ‘under-blasting’ of workpieces.

3. Simplified installation reduces maintenance costs and downtime, further minimising equipment stoppages;

4. Enhanced safety mitigates operational risks; premium wear parts meet toughness standards, preventing sudden fracture even at maximum wear;
5.Consequently, superior wear components substantially boost operational efficiency and service life while significantly lowering user costs.

 

The main models of different turbine

Model Rotating speed (r/min) Motor power (kw) Type
Q034ZZ 2950 7.5-11kw Direct-driven
Q034 2950 11-15kw Direct-driven
Q036 3000 7.5kw Direct-driven or Belt-driven
Q037 3000 11-15kw Direct-driven or Belt-driven
Q035 2250 15-22kw Direct-driven or Belt-driven
Q038 2370 22-75kw Belt-driven